Lessons
Beginner
Everyday situations — ordering, directions, small talk — and the grammar that holds them together.
99 lessons at beginner level.
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When
اليوم ومبارِح
Today / yesterday / tomorrow
Talking about yesterday, tomorrow etc
beginner / vocab
أيّام الأُسبوع
Days of the week
The days of the week
beginner / vocab
شو اليوم؟
What day is it?
Asking what day it is today
beginner / vocab
The past tense
كَتَب
The he form
The dictionary form of a verb already means "he did it"
beginner / grammar
كَتَبت
I and you
The ـت ending, which covers three people at once
beginner / grammar
كَتَبَت
She and they
The ـَت and ـوا endings
beginner / grammar
كَتَبنا
We and you (plural)
The last two endings, ـنا and ـتوا
beginner / grammar
شو عمِلت؟
Asking about the past
There is no word for "did"
beginner / grammar
The present tense
المُضارِع
Forming the present tense
Prefixes for the present tense, and the بـ that makes it real
beginner / grammar
بِدّي أرُوح
When to drop the بـ
The words that take a bare verb, and عَم for what's happening now
beginner / grammar
The imperative
تَعال
Giving a command
Come here, sit down, listen — how to build the command form
beginner / grammar
لا ترُوح
Telling someone not to
Negative commands, and why they don't use the command form
beginner / grammar
Key verbs
كان
To be — كان
The verb you only need once you leave the present tense
beginner / vocab
كان يِحكِي
Was doing, had done
Putting كان in front of another verb
beginner / vocab
Becoming, and the everyday "what happened?"
beginner / vocab
صارلي ساعة
How long it's been
Using صار to say how long you've been doing something
beginner / vocab
عَمِل
To do — عَمِل
The everyday verb for doing and making
beginner / vocab
بَلَّش
To start — بَلَّش
Starting something, and starting to do something
beginner / vocab
خَلَّص
To finish — خَلَّص
Finishing, and the one-word "that's it"
beginner / vocab
راح
To go — راح
Going somewhere, and the preposition it needs
beginner / vocab
إِجى
To come — إِجى
Coming, and why its command form is a different word
beginner / vocab
رَجِع
To come back — رَجِع
Coming back, and the Form II that means bring back
beginner / vocab
أَعْطى
To give — أَعطى
Giving, with the person straight after the verb
beginner / vocab
أَخَذ
To take — أَخَذ
Taking, and the phrase a host says to a guest
beginner / vocab