advanced · grammar
مَصدَر
What a masdar is
The noun that lives inside every verb, and where you use it
Every Arabic verb has a noun hiding inside it. English does this too: to write gives us writing, to sleep gives us sleep. Arabic calls that noun the masdar, and it is far more common in speech than the English equivalent.
Most three-letter verbs form it on one shape. "كَتَب" gives "كَتْب", "دَرَس" gives "دَرْس", "نام" gives "نَوْم". You have already met several without noticing, because a lot of ordinary nouns are masdars.
Keywords
- noun
- noun
- noun
- noun
Phrases
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advanced · The verbal noun
مَشِي
After prepositions and modals
Where the masdar earns its keep - after بعد, قبل, بدون and بحب
Start lessonمَشِي
After prepositions and modals/ The verbal noun
Where the masdar earns its keep - after بعد, قبل, بدون and بحب
advanced / grammar
اشْتِغال
Masdars of longer verbs/ The verbal noun
What happens to the masdar when the verb is longer than three letters
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إذا
Real conditions - إذا/ Conditionals
Conditions that could actually happen, with إذا
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لَو
Unreal conditions - لو/ Conditionals
Hypothetical and impossible conditions with لو
advanced / grammar