basics · grammar
الضَمائِر
Personal pronouns
I, you, he, she — the words that stand in for a name
English has one "you". Arabic has three: one for a man, one for a woman, and one for a group.
Keywords
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There's no word for "it". Every noun is either masculine or feminine, so a book is "هُوَّ" and a car is "هِيَّ".
There's no polite form either — "إنتَ" is what you say to a friend and to a stranger alike.
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basics · Pronouns
ضَمائِر المِلكيّة
Possessive pronouns
My, your, his, hers — endings that go on the noun
Start lessonضَمائِر المِلكيّة
Possessive pronouns/ Pronouns
My, your, his, hers — endings that go on the noun
basics / grammar
كِتابي
More possessive examples/ Pronouns
The endings stay the same, whatever the noun in front of them is
basics / grammar
هادا
Demonstrative pronouns (close things)/ Pronouns
This and these, for something right in front of you
basics / grammar
هَداك
Demonstrative pronouns (far things)/ Pronouns
That and those, for something out of reach
basics / grammar